Investigation of Mechanical and Tribological Characteristics of Medical Grade Ti6al4v Titanium Alloy in Addition with Corrosion Study for Wire EDM Process

Metals used in biomedical applications are frequently coated to prevent oxidation and metallic ion release, both of which can be harmful due toxic effects. To these adverse effects metals, researchers have focused their efforts on developing various coating techniques, facilitating surface coating, or obtaining functional surfaces. (WEDM) is now considered a difficult method surfaces for medical applications. The properties the subsurface layers obtained by WEDM particularly interesting this regard. analysis utilised RSM-based computational technique evaluate characteristics (MRR SR) Ti6Al4V Titanium Alloy biggest drawback material industry, includes orthopedic dental implants, would that it releases atoms such as iron, chromium, nickel into bodily fluid environment. combat problems, hydroxyapatite layer applied metal implant improves biocompatibility, osteocompatibility, antimicrobial properties. By comparing Modified Differential Evolution (MDE) approach basic differential evolution (DE) optimization strategy, effectiveness MDE has been established. According cyclic polarized test, Hap had better corrosion resistance than pure sample. titanium higher zone inhibition next step synthesis from cuttlebone, then electrodeposited onto titanium. FTIR, electrochemical tests, FESEM, SEM were describe sample, well an antibacterial test using E. Coli B. Cereus bacteria. Because porous, helps bone tissue growth preventing detrimental ions escaping biological medium. efficiency sample was performed SBF (NaHCO3—0.35 g/L, MgCl2.6H2O—0.30 CaCl2·2H2O—0.37 K2HPO4. 3H2O—0.23 Na2SO4—0.071 NaCl—7.99 KCl—0.22 Tris’s buffer—6.063 g/L) solution potentiodynamic polarisation pH maintained.